{"id":75955,"date":"2020-10-22T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2020-10-21T16:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cpr.cuhk.edu.hk\/press\/cuhk-releases-the-results-of-the-global-competence-assessment-inthe-programme-for-international-student-assessment-pisa-2018\/"},"modified":"2020-10-22T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2020-10-21T16:00:00","slug":"cuhk-releases-the-results-of-the-global-competence-assessment-inthe-programme-for-international-student-assessment-pisa-2018","status":"publish","type":"press","link":"https:\/\/www.cpr.cuhk.edu.hk\/tc\/press\/cuhk-releases-the-results-of-the-global-competence-assessment-inthe-programme-for-international-student-assessment-pisa-2018\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e2d\u5927\u516c\u5e03\u5b78\u751f\u80fd\u529b\u570b\u969b\u8a55\u4f30\u8a08\u5283\uff08PISA 2018\uff09\u570b\u969b\u52dd\u4efb\u529b\u8a55\u4f30\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c"},"content":{"rendered":"

2020-12-31 10:59:06<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","tags":[],"class_list":["post-75955","press","type-press","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"title_alt":"","sub_title_alt":"","press_date":"20201022","keep":false,"details":"

\u9999<\/em>\u6e2f\u4e2d\u6587\u5927\u5b78\uff08\u4e2d\u5927\uff09\u6559\u80b2\u6578\u64da\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4eca\u65e5\uff0810\u670822\u65e5\uff09\u516c\u5e03\u5b78\u751f\u80fd\u529b\u570b\u969b\u8a55\u4f30\u8a08\u5283\uff08PISA\uff092018\u5e74\u7684\u300c\u570b\u969b\u52dd\u4efb\u529b\u300d\u8a55\u4f30\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\u3002\u9999\u6e2f15\u6b72\u5b78\u751f\u5728\u300c\u570b\u969b\u52dd\u4efb\u529b\u300d\u8a8d\u77e5\u8a55\u4f30\u4e2d\u8868\u73fe\u826f\u597d\uff0c\u65bc27\u500b\u53c3\u8207\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u6216\u7d93\u6fdf\u9ad4\u7cfb\u4e2d\u6392\u540d\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u5206\u70ba542\u5206\uff0c\u9ad8\u65bc\u53c3\u8207\u570b\u5bb6\uff0f\u7d93\u6fdf\u9ad4\u7cfb\u5e73\u5747\u5206\u6578474\u5206\u3002 <\/p>\r\n

\u7d93\u6fdf\u5408\u4f5c\u8207\u767c\u5c55\u7d44\u7e54\uff08OECD\uff09\u5b9a\u7fa9\u300c\u570b\u969b\u52dd\u4efb\u529b\u300d\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u591a\u5143\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u5be9\u8996\u672c\u5730\u3001\u5168\u7403\u548c\u8de8\u6587\u5316\u8b70\u984c\uff1b\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u6b23\u8cde\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u8207\u4e16\u754c\u89c0\uff1b\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u8207\u4ed6\u4eba\u9032\u884c\u9069\u5207\u53ca\u6709\u6548\u7684\u4ea4\u6d41\uff1b\u4ee5\u53ca\uff08\u56db\uff09\u5be6\u8e10\u7fa4\u9ad4\u7684\u798f\u7949\u548c\u53ef\u6301\u7e8c\u767c\u5c55\u3002PISA 2018\u900f\u904e\u8a8d\u77e5\u6e2c\u8a66\uff08\u517127\u500b\u570b\u5bb6\uff0f\u7d93\u6fdf\u9ad4\u7cfb\u53c3\u52a0\uff09\u53ca\u554f\u5377\u8abf\u67e5\uff08\u517166\u500b\u570b\u5bb6\uff0f\u7d93\u6fdf\u9ad4\u7cfb\u53c3\u52a0\uff09\u53bb\u8a55\u4f30\u5b78\u751f\u300c\u570b\u969b\u52dd\u4efb\u529b\u300d\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u3001\u6280\u5de7\u3001\u614b\u5ea6\u548c\u50f9\u503c\u3002<\/p>\r\n

\u9999\u6e2f\u5b78\u751f\u5728\u300c\u570b\u969b\u52dd\u4efb\u529b\u300d\u77e5\u8b58\u53ca\u6280\u5de7\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u8272<\/strong> <\/p>\r\n

\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\u986f\u793a\u9999\u6e2f\u5b78\u751f\u5728\u300c\u570b\u969b\u52dd\u4efb\u529b\u300d\u8a8d\u77e5\u8a55\u4f30\u4e2d\u8868\u73fe\u5353\u8d8a\uff0c\u6392\u540d\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u7a0d\u905c\u65bc\u6392\u540d\u7b2c\u4e00\u7684\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u548c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7684\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u3002 <\/p>\r\n

\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u6559\u5b78\u8ab2\u7a0b\u6d89\u53ca\u5168\u7403\u6027\u554f\u984c\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\uff0c\u662f\u9ad8\u5b78\u696d\u6210\u7e3e\u570b\u5bb6\uff0f\u7d93\u6fdf\u9ad4\u7cfb\u4e2d\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\uff1b\u9999\u6e2f\u5b78\u751f\u5728\u516c\u5171\u885b\u751f\u554f\u984c\u7684\u610f\u8b58\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73fe\u5353\u8d8a\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u6392\u540d\u7b2c\u4e00\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u5bb6\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u7a2e\u8a9e\u8a00\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u63d0\u9ad8\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u300c\u570b\u969b\u52dd\u4efb\u529b\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u9999\u6e2f\u5b78\u751f\u4ee5\u53ca\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u3001\u6fb3\u9580\u3001\u611b\u6c99\u5c3c\u4e9e\u7684\u5b78\u751f\uff0c\u5728\u5bb6\u548c\u5b78\u6821\u80fd\u8aaa\u5169\u7a2e\u6216\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8a9e\u8a00\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u8f03\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u548c\u82f1\u570b\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u70ba\u9ad8\uff1b\u9999\u6e2f\u65b0\u79fb\u6c11\u5b78\u751f\u5728\u300c\u570b\u969b\u52dd\u4efb\u529b\u300d\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u4e5f\u5f88\u51fa\u8272\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u63db\u4f4d\u601d\u8003\uff08perspective taking\uff09\u548c\u8a8d\u77e5\u9069\u61c9\u6027\uff08cognitive adaptability\uff09\u65b9\u9762\u8f03\u672c\u5730\u5b78\u751f\u512a\u52dd\u3002\u6574\u9ad4\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u65b0\u79fb\u6c11\u5b78\u751f\u4ee4\u9999\u6e2f\u5728\u570b\u969b\u5316\u548c\u591a\u5143\u5316\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u66f4\u4f73\u3002 <\/p>\r\n

\u9999\u6e2f\u5b78\u751f\u5728\u300c\u570b\u969b\u52dd\u4efb\u529b\u300d\u5176\u4ed6\u9818\u57df\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u5404\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c<\/strong> <\/p>\r\n

\u76f8\u5c0d\u5176\u4ed6\u9ad8\u5b78\u696d\u6210\u7e3e\u570b\u5bb6\uff0f\u7d93\u6fdf\u9ad4\u7cfb\u7684\u5b78\u751f\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u5b78\u751f\u5728\u614b\u5ea6\u548c\u50f9\u503c\u89c0\u65b9\u9762\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u3002\u9999\u6e2f\u5b78\u751f\u5728\u5168\u7403\u601d\u7dad\u3001\u5c0d\u65b0\u79fb\u6c11\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\u3001\u5c0d\u8de8\u6587\u5316\u4ea4\u6d41\u7684\u610f\u8b58\u3001\u5168\u7403\u554f\u984c\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u6548\u80fd\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7dad\u6301\u975e\u6b67\u8996\u6027\u7684\u5b78\u6821\u6c1b\u570d\u7b49\u7bc4\u7587\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u5c6c\u4e00\u822c\u3002 <\/p>\r\n

\u4faf\u5091\u6cf0\u6559\u6388\u6307\uff1a\u300c\u81f3\u65bc\u5728\u5c0d\u5b78\u7fd2\u5176\u4ed6\u6587\u5316\u7684\u8208\u8da3\u3001\u5c0a\u91cd\u4f86\u81ea\u5176\u4ed6\u6587\u5316\u7684\u4eba\u58eb\u3001\u7406\u89e3\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u53ca\u8a8d\u77e5\u9748\u6d3b\u6027\uff0f\u9069\u61c9\u6027\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4ecd\u9700\u4ed8\u51fa\u66f4\u5927\u52aa\u529b\u53bb\u6539\u5584\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u3002\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u6821\u9577\u548c\u8001\u5e2b\u90fd\u540c\u610f\u6211\u5011\u4ecd\u6709\u7a7a\u9593\u53bb\u6539\u5584\u53ca\u5275\u9020\u591a\u5143\u6587\u5316\u3001\u5e73\u7b49\u5b78\u7fd2\u7684\u5b78\u6821\u6587\u5316\u3002\u300d <\/p>\r\n

\u95dc\u65bc<\/strong>PISA 2018<\/strong> <\/strong><\/p>\r\n

PISA\u7531OECD\u7b56\u5283\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e09\u5e74\u9032\u884c\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u8a55\u4f3015\u6b72\u5b78\u751f\u4ee5\u6bcd\u8a9e\u95b1\u8b80\u3001\u6578\u5b78\u548c\u79d1\u5b78\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u7576\u4e2d\u95b1\u8b80\u80fd\u529b\u662f2018\u5e74\u5ea6\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u9818\u57df\u3002PISA\u540c\u6642\u6536\u96c6\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u89e3\u91cb\u53c3\u8207\u570b\u5bb6\u6216\u7d93\u6fdf\u9ad4\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u5dee\u7570\u548c\u6aa2\u8a0e\u5176\u6559\u80b2\u7cfb\u7d71\u6548\u80fd\u7684\u6578\u64da\u3002 <\/p>\r\n

\u7d93\u6fdf\u5408\u4f5c\u66a8\u767c\u5c55\u7d44\u7e54\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u8207\u6280\u80fd\u7e3d\u76e3Andreas Schleicher\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u300c\u8981\u5728\u5b78\u751f\u80fd\u529b\u570b\u969b\u8a55\u4f30\u8a08\u5283\u4e2d\u53d6\u5f97\u4f73\u7e3e\uff0c\u5b78\u751f\u5fc5\u9808\u80fd\u5920\u5f9e\u4ed6\u5011\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u4e2d\u9032\u884c\u63a8\u65b7\u3001\u8de8\u4e3b\u984c\u5730\u601d\u8003\u3001\u6709\u5275\u610f\u5730\u5c07\u77e5\u8b58\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u60c5\u666f\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e26\u5c55\u73fe\u6709\u6548\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u6280\u5de7\u3002\u300d <\/p>\r\n

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