{"id":48540,"date":"2013-04-24T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2013-04-24T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cpr.cuhk.edu.hk\/press\/hk-pisa-centre-of-cuhk-launches-the-longitudinal-study-of-adolescents-in-hong-kong-to-analyze-students-educational-and-career-expectations\/"},"modified":"2013-04-24T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2013-04-24T00:00:00","slug":"hk-pisa-centre-of-cuhk-launches-the-longitudinal-study-of-adolescents-in-hong-kong-to-analyze-students-educational-and-career-expectations","status":"publish","type":"press","link":"https:\/\/www.cpr.cuhk.edu.hk\/sc\/press\/hk-pisa-centre-of-cuhk-launches-the-longitudinal-study-of-adolescents-in-hong-kong-to-analyze-students-educational-and-career-expectations\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e2d\u5927PISA\u9999\u6e2f\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5c55\u5f00\u9999\u6e2f\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7814\u7a76\u8ba1\u5212\u5206\u6790\u5b66\u751f\u5bf9\u5347\u5b66\u53ca\u5c31\u4e1a\u7684\u671f\u671b"},"content":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","tags":[],"class_list":["post-48540","press","type-press","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"title_alt":"","sub_title_alt":"","press_date":"20130424","keep":false,"details":"<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u9999\u6e2f\u5e74\u9752\u4e00\u4ee3\u5bf9\u5347\u5b66\u53ca\u5c31\u4e1a\u7684\u671f\u671b\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u4e2d\u6587\u5927\u5b66\uff08\u4e2d\u5927\uff09\u9999\u6e2f\u6559\u80b2\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u300c\u5b66\u751f\u80fd\u529b\u56fd\u9645\u8bc4\u4f30\u8ba1\u5212\uff08\u7b80\u79f0PISA\uff09\u9999\u6e2f\u4e2d\u5fc3\u300d\u83b7\u9999\u6e2f\u7814\u7a76\u8d44\u52a9\u5c40\u8d44\u52a9\uff0c\u4e8e\u672c\u5e745\u6708\u8d77\u5c55\u5f00\u300c\u9999\u6e2f\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u4e4b\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7814\u7a76\u300d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53c2\u4e0e2012\u5e74\u5ea6PISA\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u4e09\u5343\u591a\u540d\u5341\u4e94\u5c81\u9999\u6e2f\u4e2d\u5b66\u751f\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u65b0\u9ad8\u4e2d\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u5347\u5b66\u53ca\u804c\u4e1a\u671f\u671b\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p><p><strong><u>\u5341\u4e94\u5c81\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u53ca\u804c\u4e1a\u671f\u671b<\/u><\/strong><strong><u><\/u><\/strong><\/p><p>PISA\u662f\u7531\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5408\u4f5c\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08OECD\uff09\u7edf\u7b79\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u6027\u8bc4\u4f30\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u4e86\u89e3\u5341\u4e94\u5c81\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u5f71\u54cd\u4ed6\u4eec\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5f53\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u5c06\u6765\u7684\u671f\u671b\u3001\u5176\u793e\u7ecf\u80cc\u666f\u7b49\u3002\u6839\u636e2009\u53ca2012\u5e74\u5ea6PISA\u6709\u5173\u6559\u80b2\u53ca\u804c\u4e1a\u671f\u671b\u7684\u95ee\u5377\u8c03\u67e5\u663e\u793a\uff0cPISA 2009\u670941%\u5b66\u751f\u671f\u671b\u5c06\u6765\u4ece\u4e8b\u4e13\u4e1a\u804c\u4e1a\uff0c\u81f3PISA 2012\u6709\u5173\u4eba\u6570\u4e0a\u5347\u81f355%\u3002\u5728\u8c03\u67e5\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e13\u4e1a\u804c\u4e1a\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u5305\u62ec\u533b\u751f\u3001\u5f8b\u5e08\u3001\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u3001\u4f1a\u8ba1\u5e08\u548c\u6559\u5e08\u7b49\uff0c\u5747\u662f\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0a\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u5730\u4f4d\u548c\u6536\u5165\u7684\u804c\u4e1a\u3002\u6559\u80b2\u671f\u671b\u65b9\u9762\uff0cPISA 2009\u670947%\u5b66\u751f\u671f\u671b\u5347\u8bfb\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u81f3PISA 2012\u5347\u81f351%\u3002&nbsp;<\/p><p>\u6700\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5e94\u662f\u4eba\u5c3d\u5176\u624d\uff0c\u8ba9\u4e0d\u540c\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u90fd\u80fd\u5c3d\u5c55\u6240\u957f\u3002\u53ef\u662f\uff0cPISA\u7ed3\u679c\u5206\u6790\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5bb6\u5ead\u793e\u7ecf\u5730\u4f4d\u5bf9\u9999\u6e2f\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u53ca\u804c\u4e1a\u671f\u671b\u5f71\u54cd\u5341\u5206\u4e25\u91cd\u3002\u5728PISA 2009\u53ca2012\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u6700\u4e0a\u9636\u5c42\uff08\u793e\u7ecf\u5730\u4f4d\u4e3a\u6700\u9ad810%\uff09\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u5206\u522b\u670975%\u53ca81%\u671f\u671b\u5347\u8bfb\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u800c\u6765\u81ea\u8349\u6839\u9636\u5c42\uff08\u793e\u7ecf\u5730\u4f4d\u4e3a\u6700\u4f4e10%\uff09\u7684\u53ea\u670928%\u53ca35% (\u56fe1)\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u804c\u4e1a\u671f\u671b\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5728PISA 2009\u53ca2012\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u6700\u4e0a\u9636\u5c42\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u5206\u522b\u670960%\u53ca66%\u671f\u671b\u4ece\u4e8b\u4e13\u4e1a\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u800c\u6765\u81ea\u8349\u6839\u9636\u5c42\u7684\u53ea\u670933%\u53ca43% (\u56fe2)\u3002&nbsp;<\/p><p>\u518d\u8005\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5bb6\u5883\u8d2b\u7a77\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u5b66\u4e60\u80fd\u529b\u9ad8\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u5e76\u4e0d\u671f\u5f85\u5347\u8bfb\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u4ea6\u672a\u6562\u671f\u671b\u5c06\u6765\u4f1a\u4ece\u4e8b\u5404\u79cd\u4e13\u4e1a\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u800c\u8a00\u662f\u4eba\u624d\u7684\u6d6a\u8d39\u3002PISA2009\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u53c2\u4e0ePISA\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u6216\u5730\u533a\u4e2d\uff0c\u97e9\u56fd\u7684\u9ad8\u80fd\u529b\u5b66\u751f\u670994%\u671f\u671b\u5347\u8bfb\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u800c\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u3001\u7ebd\u897f\u5170\u548c\u6ce2\u5170\u5206\u522b\u4e3a88%\u300174%\u548c 72%\uff0c\u4f46\u9999\u6e2f\u9ad8\u80fd\u529b\u5b66\u751f\u4e2d\u53ea\u670964%\u671f\u671b\u5347\u8bfb\u5927\u5b66\u3002\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u9ad8\u80fd\u529b\u5b66\u751f\u4e2d\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u6700\u4e0a\u9636\u5c42\u7684\u670986%\u671f\u671b\u5347\u8bfb\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u800c\u6765\u81ea\u8349\u6839\u9636\u5c42\u7684\u53ea\u670945%\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u804c\u4e1a\u671f\u671b\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u9ad8\u80fd\u529b\u5b66\u751f\u5f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u6700\u4e0a\u9636\u5c42\u7684\u670962%\u671f\u671b\u4ece\u4e8b\u4e13\u4e1a\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u800c\u6765\u81ea\u8349\u6839\u9636\u5c42\u7684\u53ea\u670943%\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u89c1\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u8d2b\u7a77\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u957f\u7684\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5b66\u4e60\u80fd\u529b\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0a\u4ee5\u81f3\u5fc3\u7406\u4e0a\u7684\u963b\u529b\uff0c\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u7684\u671f\u76fc\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5bf9\u5c06\u6765\u5347\u5b66\u53ca\u5c31\u4e1a\u7684\u68a6\u60f3\u53ca\u89c4\u5212\u3002\uff08\u6ce8\uff1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5408\u4f5c\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u7ec4\u7ec7\u754c\u5b9a\u9ad8\u80fd\u529b\u5b66\u751f\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u80fd\u529b\u8fbe4\u7ea7\u6216\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u5728PISA 2009\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u5171\u67092,147\u540d\u5728\u9605\u8bfb\u65b9\u9762\u9ad8\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u5360\u9999\u6e2f\u6574\u4f53\u6837\u672c\u5b66\u751f44%\u3002\uff09&nbsp;<\/p><p><strong><u>\u300c\u9999\u6e2f\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u4e4b\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7814\u7a76\u300d\uff08Longitudinal Study of Adolescents in Hong Kong<\/u><\/strong><strong><u>, HKLSA<\/u><\/strong><strong><u>\uff09\u7684\u5c55\u5f00<\/u><\/strong><strong><u><\/u><\/strong><\/p><p>\u4e2d\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u5341\u4e94\u81f3\u5341\u516b\u5c81\u65f6\u6b63\u503c\u7531\u5c11\u5e74\u6b65\u5165\u9752\u5e74\u7684\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u4ea6\u662f\u7531\u9ad8\u4e2d\u5230\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u7531\u5b66\u6821\u5230\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8eab\u5206\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5386\u7a0b\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\u6216\u5730\u533a\u7686\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u751f\u6daf\u89c4\u5212\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u4e8e\u591a\u5e74\u524d\u5df2\u5f00\u59cb\u8fdb\u884c\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5168\u56fd\u6027\u7684\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u7684\u5347\u5b66\u4e0e\u5c31\u4e1a\u5386\u7a0b\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684High School and Beyond (HS&amp;B, 1980\u5e74\u4ee3)\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7684National Longitudinal Survey of Children and Youth (NLSCY, 1990\u5e74\u4ee3\u81f3\u4eca)\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u300c\u53f0\u6e7e\u6559\u80b2\u957f\u671f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u8d44\u6599\u5e93\u300d(TEPS, 2000\u5e74\u4ee3)\u3002&nbsp;<\/p><p>\u300c\u9999\u6e2f\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u4e4b\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7814\u7a76\u300d\u4e3a\u9999\u6e2f\u9996\u9879\u6709\u7cfb\u7edf\u5730\u8ffd\u8e2a\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u5347\u5b66\u4e0e\u5c31\u4e1a\u5386\u7a0b\u7684\u7eb5\u5411\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4f1a\u4e8e\u672a\u6765\u4e09\u5e74\u5185\u8ddf\u8fdb\u66fe\u53c2\u4e0ePISA 2012\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u3002HKLSA\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u6837\u672c\u5bcc\u6709\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u4e0d\u540c\u5b66\u4e60\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u3002\u9996\u8f6e\u95ee\u5377\u8c03\u67e5\u5c06\u4e8e\u672c\u5e745\u81f36\u6708\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u95ee\u5377\u5c06\u8bb0\u5f55\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u4e0e\u804c\u4e1a\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u5e76\u8bc6\u522b\u5728\u73b0\u4eca\u6559\u80b2\u53ca\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8f6c\u578b\u4e0b\u5851\u9020\u4e0d\u540c\u5386\u7a0b\u8f68\u8ff9\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e2a\u4eba\u5982\u4f55\u53ca\u4e3a\u4f55\u5728\u4e2d\u5b66\u6559\u80b2\u540e\u9009\u62e9\u4e0d\u540c\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u5c06\u4f1a\u53cd\u6620\u65b0\u9ad8\u4e2d\u5b66\u5236\u5bf9\u5b66\u751f\u751f\u6daf\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f9b\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u8005\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53c2\u8003\uff0c\u4e3a\u6709\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5b66\u6821\u3001\u6559\u5e08\u3001\u5bb6\u957f\u53ca\u5b66\u751f\u63d0\u4f9b\u652f\u63f4\u3002<\/p>","show_as_achievement":false,"achievement_category":[],"show_as_clarification":false,"show_as_announcement":false,"photos":null,"attachments":null,"video_source":null,"video_file":null,"add_play_button":false,"video_caption":"","show_migration":false,"original_id":"1542","photos_original":[{"photo":"51778fc906255.jpg","caption":"\u56fe1"},{"photo":"51778fe32d413.jpg","caption":"Figure 1"},{"photo":"51764dc4d14f0.jpg","caption":"\u56fe2"},{"photo":"51764dc51ff68.jpg","caption":"Figure 2"},{"photo":"51779aae649a3.jpg","caption":"\u300c\u9999\u6e2f\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u4e4b\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7814\u7a76\u300d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u5458 (\u7531\u5de6\u81f3\u53f3)\uff1aGlenn Shive\u6559\u6388\u3001\u4f55\u745e\u73e0\u6559\u6388\u3001\u9ec4\u5584\u56fd\u6559\u6388\u3001\u949f\u5b87\u5e73\u6559\u6388\u3002"},{"photo":"51779ab072ccd.jpg","caption":"\u4f55\u745e\u73e0\u6559\u6388\u8bb2\u89e3\u6709\u5173\u9999\u6e2f\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u5347\u5b66\u53ca\u804c\u4e1a\u671f\u671b\u3002"}],"attachments_original":[{"link":"51779ea9c133e.pdf","text":"\u8bb0\u8005\u4f1a\u7b80\u62a5 (\u53ea\u6709\u82f1\u6587\u7248)"}]},"publishpress_future_workflow_manual_trigger":{"enabledWorkflows":[]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cpr.cuhk.edu.hk\/sc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/press\/48540","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cpr.cuhk.edu.hk\/sc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/press"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cpr.cuhk.edu.hk\/sc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/press"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.cpr.cuhk.edu.hk\/sc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/press\/48540\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cpr.cuhk.edu.hk\/sc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=48540"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cpr.cuhk.edu.hk\/sc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=48540"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}