\t\u9999\u6e2f\u4e2d\u6587\u5927\u5b66\u521b\u4e1a\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e8c\u96f6\u96f6\u4e03\u5e74\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u521b\u4e1a\u6d3b\u52a8\u5341\u5206\u84ec\u52c3\uff0c\u65e9\u671f\u521b\u4e1a\u7387\uff0c\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e8c\u96f6\u96f6\u4e8c\u5e74\u81f3\u4e8c\u96f6\u96f6\u56db\u5e74\uff0c\u662f\u5176\u4e09\u500d\u591a\u3002<\/p>
\t\u4e8c\u96f6\u96f6\u4e03\u5e74\u9999\u6e2f\u65e9\u671f\u521b\u4e1a\u7387\u4e3a10%\uff0c\u8fdc\u8fdc\u8d85\u8fc7\u591a\u4e2a\u4e9a\u6d32\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e1c\u4eac(2%)\u53ca\u65b0\u52a0\u5761(6%)\uff0c\u4f46\u8f83\u4e2d\u56fd\u6574\u4f53\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u521b\u4e1a\u7387(16.4%)\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u6307\u6570\u4ecd\u7136\u504f\u4f4e\u3002\u8fde\u540c\u5df2\u6210\u5f62\u4f01\u4e1a\u7387\u8ba1\u7b97(5.4%)\uff0c\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u6bcf\u4e00\u767e\u4e2a\u4eba\u5f53\u4e2d\u6709\u5341\u4e94\u4eba\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6\u3002<\/p>
\t\u6b64\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u662f\u300c\u5168\u7403\u521b\u4e1a\u89c2\u5bdf\u300d\uff08Global Entrepreneurship Monitor - GEM\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u3002GEM\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7531\u5df4\u5e03\u68ee\u5b66\u9662\uff08Babson College\uff09\u548c\u4f26\u6566\u5546\u5b66\u9662(London Business School)\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u6027\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u7531\u8d85\u8fc7\u56db\u5341\u4e8c\u4e2a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e8c\u767e\u591a\u540d\u4f4d\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u8c03\u67e5\u5404\u56fd\u7684\u521b\u4e1a\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>
\t\u5728\u4e8c\u96f6\u96f6\u4e03\u5e74\uff0c\u300c\u5168\u7403\u521b\u4e1a\u89c2\u5bdf\u300d\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e86146,533\u540d\u6765\u81ea\u4e0d\u540c\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\u3002\u5168\u7403\u521b\u4e1a\u89c2\u5bdf\u9999\u6e2f\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\u7531\u9999\u6e2f\u4e2d\u6587\u5927\u5b66\u5de5\u5546\u7ba1\u7406\u5b66\u9662\u521b\u4e1a\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8d1f\u8d23\u3002<\/p>
\t\u521b\u4e1a\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e3b\u4efb\u8c2d\u5b89\u539a\u6559\u6388\u89e3\u91ca\uff1a\u300c\u5728\u4e8c\u96f6\u96f6\u4e8c\u81f3\u4e8c\u96f6\u96f6\u56db\u5e74\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u65e9\u671f\u521b\u4e1a\u7387\u53ea\u67093%\uff0c\u8fdc\u8fdc\u843d\u540e\u4e8e\u4e16\u754c\u591a\u56fd\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u521b\u4e1a\u7387\u6709\u8fd9\u4e48\u5927\u5e45\u7684\u589e\u957f\u5e76\u4e0d\u610f\u5916\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ece\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e5d\u4e5d\u5e74\u81f3\u4e8c\u96f6\u96f6\u56db\u5e74\u53d7\u8bbf\u8005\u7684\u521b\u4e1a\u4fe1\u5fc3\u5f88\u4f4e\uff0c\u800c\u80fd\u5bdf\u89c9\u5230\u7684\u521b\u4e1a\u673a\u4f1a\u4ea6\u5f88\u5c11\u3002\u300d<\/p>
\t\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u521b\u4e1a\u5bb6\u662f\u7537\u6027(\u521b\u4e1a\u5bb6\u7684\u7537\u5973\u6bd4\u4f8b\u662f\u4e94\u6bd4\u4e8c)\uff0c\u5e74\u9f84\u4ecb\u4e4e\u4e8c\u5341\u4e94\u81f3\u4e09\u5341\u56db\u5c81\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u90fd\u66fe\u63a5\u53d7\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u53d7\u8bbf\u4eba\u58eb(\u767e\u5206\u4e4b\u4e94\u5341\u4e94) \u90fd\u66fe\u7ecf\u6709\u521b\u4e1a\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>
\t\u8c2d\u5b89\u539a\u6559\u6388\u8865\u5145\uff1a\u300c\u66f4\u591a\u66fe\u63a5\u53d7\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u4eba\u58eb\u521b\u4e1a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u521b\u4e1a\u9700\u8981\u653e\u5f03\u539f\u672c\u7684\u9ad8\u85aa\u539a\u804c\uff0c\u673a\u4f1a\u6210\u672c\u5341\u5206\u9ad8\u3002\u8fd9\u663e\u793a\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u521b\u4e1a\u8005\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u628a\u63e1\u521b\u4e1a\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u591a\u4e8e\u56e0\u7f3a\u4e4f\u597d\u5de5\u4f5c\u800c\u9700\u8981\u521b\u4e1a\u3002\u300d<\/p>
\t\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u65b0\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u7edd\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u63d0\u4f9b\u670d\u52a1\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u5f53\u4e2d\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u670d\u52a1\u53ca\u4f01\u4e1a\u670d\u52a1\u5206\u522b\u536059%\u53ca18%\u3002\u800c\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u521a\u8d77\u6b65\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bf9\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u8f7b\u5fae\uff0c\u591a\u6570\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u8fdb\u5165\u5df2\u6709\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u624b\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u6210\u719f\u6280\u672f\u3002\u5f53\u4e2d\u6709\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e8c\u7684\u521b\u4e1a\u5bb6\u5e76\u672a\u6709\u62d3\u5c55\u539f\u6709\u5e02\u573a\u3002<\/p>
\t\u878d\u8d44\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f9d\u7136\u6709\u5f85\u6539\u5584\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u521b\u4e1a\u8005\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u79ef\u84c4\uff0c\u79c1\u52df\u521b\u4e1a\u878d\u8d44\u5360\u4e86\u6700\u5927\u7684\u521b\u4e1a\u8d44\u672c\u300243%\u521b\u4e1a\u8005\u8ba1\u5212\u4ee5\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u79ef\u84c4\u521b\u4e1a\uff1b57%\u521b\u4e1a\u8005\u8868\u793a\u4f1a\u4f9d\u8d56\u6b63\u89c4\u53ca\u79c1\u52df\u521b\u4e1a\u878d\u8d44\u3002\u6bcf\u5341\u4e8c\u4f4d\u9999\u6e2f\u4eba\u4e2d\u5c31\u6709\u4e00\u4f4d\u662f\u79c1\u52df\u521b\u4e1a\u6295\u8d44\u8005\uff0c\u6bd4\u300c\u5168\u7403\u521b\u4e1a\u89c2\u5bdf\u300d\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u6570\u9ad8\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u521b\u4e1a\u8005\u7684\u670b\u53cb(54.4%) \u6216\u5bb6\u4eba(41.4%)\u3002\u521b\u4e1a\u8005\u671f\u671b\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u4f1a\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\u4e2d\u4f4d\u6570\u662f\u6e2f\u5e01\u4e8c\u5341\u4e94\u4e07\u5143\uff0c\u800c\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e2d\u79c1\u52df\u521b\u4e1a\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\u4e2d\u4f4d\u6570\u53ea\u6709\u6e2f\u5e01\u5341\u4e07\u5143\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd\u3002<\/p>
\t\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a\u4ea6\u8bc1\u660e\u300c\u4e5d\u6210\u7684\u65b0\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u521b\u4e1a\u7684\u9996\u5e74\u4fbf\u4ee5\u5931\u8d25\u544a\u7ec8\u300d\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u5e76\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u9000\u51fa\u7ecf\u8425\u7684\u6bd4\u7387\u53ea\u67094.4%\uff0c\u5f53\u4e2d55%\u662f\u56e0\u9762\u5bf9\u7ecf\u6d4e\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5f88\u5927\u90e8\u4efd\u9000\u51fa\u7ecf\u8425\u7684\u521b\u4e1a\u8005\uff0c\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u653e\u5f03\u521b\u4e1a\u5927\u8ba1\uff0c\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u5f53\u4e2d\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u521b\u4e1a\u8005\u6b63\u62c5\u5f53\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u4e3b\u7ba1(39%) \u6216\u6b63\u79ef\u6781\u5f00\u62d3\u53e6\u4e00\u95e8\u751f\u610f(37%)\u3002<\/p>
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